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Mrtvice, Kočevje : ウィキペディア英語版 | Mrtvice, Kočevje
Mrtvice (; (ドイツ語:Gschwend)〔''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 42.〕 or ''Geschwend''〔''Laas und Čabar'' (map, 1:75,000). 1903. Vienna: K.u.k. Militärgeographisches Institut.〕) is a settlement northwest of the town of Kočevje in southern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.〔(Kočevje municipal site )〕 ==Name== The Slovene name ''Mrtvice'' is apparently cognate with the adjective ''mrtev'' dead, but the connection is unclear. One theory links the name with an old side channel or oxbow lake () of the Rinža River.〔Ferenc, Mitja, & Gojko Zupan. 2012. ''Izgubljene kočevske vasi'', vol. 2 (K–P). Ljubljana: Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani, p. 158.〕 Another theory connects the name with infertile soil.〔Snoj, Marko. 2009. ''Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen''. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 271.〕 The German name ''Gschwend'' is believed to be derived from German ''schwenden'' 'to clear forest, especially by burning'.〔Pintar, Luka. 1912. "O krajnih imenih", part 4. ''Ljubljanski Zvon'' 32: 550–554, p. 551.〕〔Simonič, Ivan. 1935. "Kočevarji v luči krajevnih in ledinskih imen." ''Glasnik Muzejskega društva za Slovenijo'' 16: 61–81 and 106–123, p. 74.〕〔Petschauer, Erich. 1980. "Die Gottscheer Siedlungen – Ortsnamenverzeichnis." In ''Das Jahrhundertbuch der Gottscheer'' (pp. 181–197). Klagenfurt: Leustik.〕 The name ''Gschwend'' was provisionally used during the Second World War as a new name for a planned Gottschee German resettlement in the Rann Triangle.〔Carstanjen, Helmut. 1943. "Deutsche Ortsnamen in der Untersteiermark." ''Marburger Zeitung'' 317/318 (13/14 Nov.), p. 4.〕
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